IMRS Gazetteer
A comprehensive list of notable locations and features on Indio Mountains Research Station
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Access Road
aka IMRS Access Road, Main Road
Alternate name for IMRS Access Road; see Main Road.
Agate Hill
Small hill composed of igneous rock along River Road, west of Flat Top Mountain.
30.74028°N, 105.00278°W1,235 mBailey Evans Peak
aka Mount Everest
Highest mountain peak east-northeast of Indio Ranch House. Also known as Mount Everest.
30.78166°N, 105.00417°W1,461.6 mBailey Evens Arroyo
Arroyo leaving Bailey Evens Canyon and draining to the Rio Grande.
Bailey Evens Canyon
Canyon and arroyo north of dormitory and bathroom building at IMRS HQ; drains to the Rio Grande near The Box.
Black Diamond Mine
Abandoned mine southeast of IMRS HQ developed in the late 1940s with a 30.5 m deep vertical shaft.
30.76806°N, 105.00100°W1,281 mBramlett Ranch
Principal land holdings surrounding the southwest, west, and northwest boundaries of IMRS.
Campo Bonito
Abandoned, partially dismantled windmill on River Road north of South Gate at Eagle Canyon Road junction.
30.70778°N, 104.96900°W1,140 mCarpenter Mine
Abandoned mine and former mining headquarters ruins south-southwest of IMRS HQ; yielded copper ore.
30.76056°N, 105.02300°W1,220 mClay Bluffs Draw
Large arroyo system east of River Road with high vertical banks draining into Green River.
Corral Tank
aka Road Tank
Northernmost seasonal impoundment near Double Tank Corral; often holds water early or late in the year.
30.78729°N, 104.98600°W1,339 mCottonwood Canyon Tank
Cattle tank near the northwest corner of the IMRS boundary.
1,287.1 mCougar Cave
Cave located in an arroyo crossing the road to Echo Spring north of IMRS HQ.
Double Tank
aka Pirtle Tank, Road Tank
Collective name referring to Pirtle Tank and Road Tank.
Double Tank Corral
Abandoned cattle corral along Main Road near Pirtle and Road Tanks.
30.78585°N, 104.98500°W1,287 mEagle Canyon
aka Snake Canyon
Rugged canyon system east of IMRS draining southward to the Rio Grande; contains Palmas Well and The Narrows.
Eagle Canyon Road
Bulldozed gravel road running over Eagle Pass through upper Eagle Canyon to River Road; currently impassable.
Eagle Pass
Pass at the top of Eagle Canyon south-southwest of East Gate.
30.76944°N, 104.97917°W1,418.3 mEast Gate
Primary access gate to IMRS on Main Road east of Double Tank Corral.
30.78545°N, 104.97900°W1,342 mEast Well
Defunct well and metal tank on the east slope of the Indio Mountains.
30.76810°N, 104.95300°W1,242.9 mEast Well Arroyo
East-draining arroyo immediately north of East Well that washes out East Well Road.
East Well Road
Primitive road extending south from Main Road past Grassy Tank and Lost Well to East Well.
Echo Canyon
Southwest-draining canyon along Main Road on east slope of the Indio Mountains below Indio Pass.
Echo Canyon Overlook
West-facing observation point along Main Road just west of Indio Pass summit.
30.78333°N, 104.99444°W1,596 mEcho Canyon Tank
Tank on jeep road to Echo Spring below Echo Canyon Overlook.
Echo Canyon Twin Tanks
aka North Twin Tanks, Wrong Red Tank
Two adjacent seasonally dry impoundments along Main Road northeast of Black Diamond Mine Road junction.
30.77384°N, 105.00100°W1,189.5 mEcho Creek Canyon
aka Echo Creek, Echo Spring Canyon
Major arroyo draining southwest to the Rio Grande; contains Echo Spring.
Echo Pass
Mountain pass through Echo Ridge west-northwest of Echo Peak.
30.82500°N, 105.00667°W1,418.3 mEcho Peak
Highest and isolated peak in the Indio Mountains near the north-central boundary of IMRS.
30.81852°N, 105.01500°W1,600 mEcho Ridge
Ridgeline extending east-southeast and west-northwest from Echo Peak.
Flat Top Mountain
Mesa and ridge system north-northeast of Red Tank; highest elevation occurs at the southern end of the mountain.
30.74805°N, 104.99700°W1,359 mGlenn Creek
aka Green River
Alternate name listed on some maps for Green River; Green River is the preferred usage.
Grassy Tank
Dry impoundment west of the junction of Main Road and Green River Road; East Well Road passes through its bed.
30.78587°N, 104.97100°W1,305.4 mGreen Peak
Summit of ridge south-southeast of Indio Pass, south of Double Tank Corral and west of Eagle Pass.
30.76944°N, 104.81750°W5,130 mGreen River
aka Glenn Creek
Large normally dry wash forming the eastern boundary of the Indio Mountains. Preferred name over Glenn Creek.
Green River Road
Gravel road forming the main eastern access to IMRS, following the Green River through Wolf Creek Ranch toward The Box.
Horizon Tank
Tank located on the southwest boundary of IMRS east of The Box along the Rio Grande.
30.77194°N, 105.04805°W1,174 mIMRS
aka Indio Mountains Research Station
Abbreviation for UTEP’s Indio Mountains Research Station.
Indio Fault
Northwest–southeast trending fault dividing the Indio Mountains into higher eastern and lower western blocks.
Indio Mountains
Southern spur of the Eagle Mountains in Hudspeth County, Texas, bounded by Oxford Canyon, the Rio Grande, Red Light Draw, and Green River.
Indio Pass
Mountain pass over the Indio Mountains traversed by Main Road; summit lies just east of Echo Canyon Overlook.
Juniper Grove
Area north of Double Tank Corral along the road to Echo Spring.
30.79537°N, 104.99400°WLonely Tank
Tank on jeep road east of River Road above Eagle Canyon Arroyo; contains a pit-fall trap array.
30.72787°N, 104.97200°W1,190 mLost Tank
Abandoned tank and adobe retaining wall along East Well Road south of its junction with Main Road.
Main Road
aka IMRS Access Road, Access Road
Primary gravel road running from Green River Road through East Gate, Echo Canyon, IMRS HQ, and north toward Oxford Canyon.
Mesquite Tank
Tank near Bailey Evens Arroyo west-southwest of IMRS HQ.
30.76153°N, 105.03100°W1,167 mMonroe’s Nose
Angular prominence south of Echo Spring and visible from Echo Canyon Overlook.
30.33333°N, 105.00833°W1,415.2 mNorth Gate
Gate across Main Road north of Woodpecker Well, separating IMRS from Bramlett Ranch.
O’Connor Ranch
aka Lado Ranch, Ballinamona II
Former Lado Ranch holdings along the southeastern and southern boundary of IMRS; access is gated.
Oak Arroyo
First arroyo inside East Gate along Main Road; contains pit-fall trap arrays.
30.78601°N, 104.98100°W1,327 mOak Wash
Wash located on Main Road approximately 0.40 km west of Double Tank Corral.
30.78511°N, 104.98961°WOxford Canyon
Draw at the north end of the Indio Mountains separating them from the Eagle Mountains.
Oxford Spring
Permanent spring in Oxford Canyon north of Woodpecker Well, just outside IMRS property.
30.84023°N, 105.04100°WPainted Cliffs
Eroded ash formation on a north-facing arroyo slope south-southwest of the junction of Green River and Main Roads.
30.78056°N, 104.94583°WPalmas Well
Former solar-powered well and remains of older water infrastructure on the west-facing slope of Eagle Canyon.
30.74555°N, 104.97200°W1,266 mPeccary Tank
Seasonally dry impoundment along River Road southeast of IMRS HQ.
30.75592°N, 105.00400°W1,213 mPirtle Tank
aka Bull Tank
Southeastern seasonal impoundment in the Double Tank Corral area near Main Road.
30.78520°N, 104.98400°W1,336 mProspect Pits
Complex of prospect digs and partially finished mineshafts southwest of IMRS HQ; contains pit-fall trap arrays.
30.76792°N, 105.01018°W1,281 mProspect Pits Arroyo
Large arroyo draining Echo Canyon and Ranch House Draw near the Y on Main Road.
Purple Sage Mine
Abandoned mine south of IMRS HQ with a 53.4 m deep vertical shaft dug in the 1950s.
30.74950°N, 105.02600°W1,688 mPurple Sage Mine Road
Gravel road extending south-southwest from Main Road to Carpenter and Purple Sage Mines.
Ranch House Draw
Depression running alongside Main Road leading to IMRS HQ from the Y junction with River Road.
Rattlesnake Tank
aka Trap Tank, Oh Shit Tank
Seasonally dry impoundment east-northeast of Red Mountain near River Road.
30.74678°N, 105.00800°W1,198 mRed Mountain
Isolated ridge and peak south of IMRS HQ and west of Agate Hill.
30.73000°N, 104.98800°W1,335.3 mRed Tank
Large seasonally dry impoundment along River Road west of Eagle Canyon; contains pit-fall trap array.
30.73067°N, 104.98800°W1,195.6 mRedetzke’s Knob
South-facing ridge at the summit of Flat Top Mountain.
River Road
Gravel road running north from the Green River near The Box through South Gate and Campo Bonito to Main Road.
Scott’s Crossing
Crossing where Green River Road intersects the Southern Pacific Railroad tracks south-southeast of Van Horn.
Snake Canyon
aka Eagle Canyon
Former name for Eagle Canyon.
South Gate
Gate across River Road separating IMRS from O’Connor Ranch, north of The Box.
30.69022°N, 104.96700°W1,228.5 mSouth Well
aka Campo Bonito
Alternate name referring to Campo Bonito.
30.70778°N, 104.96900°W1,140 mSunflower Tank
Tank located east of Horizon Tank near the Rio Grande.
30.76667°N, 105.06528°W1,072 mThe Box
Eastern opening of the Rio Grande canyon near the southern end of IMRS.
30.66716°N, 104.99300°W960.8 mThe Narrows
Narrow constriction of Eagle Canyon through which River Road passes, east of Red Tank.
30.73359°N, 104.98400°W1,415.2 mThe Narrows Twin Tanks
aka South Twin Tanks
Two seasonally dry impoundments north of River Road at the east end of The Narrows.
30.73611°N, 104.98433°W1,204.8 mTrap Tank
aka Rattlesnake Tank
Alternate name for Rattlesnake Tank.
30.74678°N, 105.00800°W1,198 mTres Amigos
Group of three hills at the west entrance to Oxford Canyon on Bramlett Ranch.
Twin Tanks
aka Echo Canyon Twin Tanks, The Narrows Twin Tanks
Collective term referring to Echo Canyon Twin Tanks and The Narrows Twin Tanks.
Viejo Seep
Natural spring on Wolf Creek Ranch west-northwest of the junction of Green River Road and Main Road.
30.79306°N, 104.95000°W1,226.1 mWilloughby Creek
Dry arroyo north-northwest of Echo Ridge draining into the Green River.
Wolf Creek Ranch
Ranch holdings north and northeast of IMRS providing primary access to IMRS via Green River Road.
Woodpecker Well
Dysfunctional water well on Main Road northwest of IMRS HQ; contains pit-fall trap array.
30.81784°N, 105.05400°W1,246.2 mWrong Red Tank
aka Echo Canyon Twin Tanks
Alternate name for Echo Canyon Twin Tanks.
30.77384°N, 105.00100°W1,189.5 mWynn Anderson Learning Center
Room attached to the original Indio Ranch House, expanded and screened in 2003; named after Wynn Anderson.
30.77667°N, 105.01583°W1,230 mYucca Ridge
Ridge running northwest to southeast between Oxford Canyon and Echo Creek Canyon, south of Echo Ridge.